Goals Achievement: Chapter Twenty-Four
In selecting among alternative courses of action, historical costs are generally not considered.
true Correct or falseIncorrect
Which of the following is virtually impossible to measure in dollars?
sunk costs Incorrect or qualitative factorsCorrect
In a outsourcing decisions only relevant variable costs should be taken into account in the analysis.
true Incorrect or falseCorrect
With special order pricing, the goal is to produce items with the highest contribution margin per sales dollar.
true Incorrect or falseCorrect
In deciding whether to delete a particular department, the most important element is an analysis of the contribution margin. If the contribution margin for a particular department is positive, the unit should not be discontinued.
correct Incorrect or falseCorrect
The contribution margin must be analyzed in terms of factors that limit its:
generation Correct or reductionIncorrect
The evaluation of programs and projects that influence the financial performance of more than a single accounting period is called:
capital budgeting Correct or master budgetingIncorrect
In evaluating a capital expenditure proposal, management should identify and evaluate the amount of an investment, the periodic returns from an investment, and which rate of return?
highest rate of return acceptable to the company Incorrect or lowest rate of return acceptable to the companyCorrect
The collective cost of funds employed by a firm is referred to as the cost of capital.
true Correct or falseIncorrect
Which interest concept considers interest computed on principal plus previously computed interest?
compound interest Correct or simple interestIncorrect
The present value of an amount to be received in the future is computed through a process called:
annuitization Incorrect or discountingCorrect
Individual present value factors may be computed from individual future value factors by computing the future value factor's:
accumulated interest Incorrect or reciprocalCorrect
The present value of an annuity is equal to the sum of the present value of the individual payments.
true Correct or falseIncorrect
The present value of an annuity to be received in years six through ten can be calculated by subtracting a certain amount from the present value factor for an annuity for periods one through ten. The amount of the subtracted factor is:
the present value factor for an annuity that covers periods one through five Correct or the present value factor for a single payment amount related to year fiveIncorrect
The net present value method requires the present value of an investment's cash inflows to be netted against the future value of the cash outflows.
true Incorrect or falseCorrect
Depreciation is ordinarily excluded from present value calculations because depreciation is of what nature?
cash Incorrect or noncashCorrect
In considering the impact of income taxes on cash flows, both revenues and expenses are likely to be affected.
true Correct or falseIncorrect
Depreciation may impact after-tax cash flows in such a way as to produce a:
tax savings Correct or tax costIncorrect
Another name for the internal rate of return computation is the:
project yield rate of return Incorrect or time-adjusted rate of returnCorrect
Which method measures the amount of time it takes to cover a project's initial cash investment?
payback method Correct or accounting rate of returnIncorrect