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chapter 19
Job Costing and Modern Cost Management Systems
goals   discussion   goals achievement  fill in the blanks   multiple choice   problems    check list and key terms  

GOALS ACHIEVEMENT

Select the appropriate response.

A job costing system employs a job cost sheet and does away with the need for a Work in Process account.

true   or   false

Which of the following documents would provide input regarding the amount of direct materials for a specific job?

purchase order   or   materials requisition

The estimated overhead cost for a job or product is determined by using an overhead application rate.  The application rate relates overhead to a specific application base.

true   or   false

The amount of manufacturing overhead to divide by the estimated application base (in determining the overhead application rate) is the:

estimated amount   or   actual amount

Modern events that have facilitated job costing methods include the utilization of database technologies and:

automated tracking of labor and materials   or   inexpensive global labor

Automation of factory production results in both an increase in the expected amount of total overhead and a reduction in the relevance of direct labor as an appropriate cost driver.

true   or   false

The appropriate journal entry to record applied overhead involves a debit to:

Work in Process   or   Factory Overhead

The balance in Work in Process must always be closed to finished goods at the end of each accounting period:

no   or   yes

Setting prices for global exchanges between affiliated companies is referred to as:

transfer pricing   or   cross border financing

Indirect labor costs incurred would be debited to the:

Factory Overhead account   or   Work in Process account

What is the impact on the Factory Overhead account of recording actual overhead costs?

 debit   or   credit

The presence of a credit balance in the Factory Overhead account indicates that overhead has been overapplied.

 true   or   false

Job costing systems are not applicable to service organizations.

true   or   false

For a service organization, indirect costs are not allocated to specific jobs, but are instead charged directly to Income Summary.

true   or   false

This Japanese term refers to a blitz-like study of business processes, relying on input from front line employees for suggestions:

Kanban   or   Kaizen

The concept of lean manufacturing is focused solely on cost cutting:

true   or   false

A trademarked approach for seeking near-zero defects in all productive and business processes is known as:

TQM   or   Six Sigma